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Opinion articles
TEN YEARS OF STRUGGLE AGAINST GENDER VIOLENCE IN THE VALENCIA Print
Fernando de Rosa
 
The violence perpetrated against women is undoubtedly one of the biggest obstacles before those who must confront a democratic society that lays the cornerstones of its development on the principles of equality, liberty and security of its citizens.

The commemoration of November 25 as International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, declared by UN in 1999, was a recognition of the harsh reality: physical and mental abuse that so timeless and continually exerted on women for the simple fact of being anchored in patriarchal values that define a historically unequal power relations between men and women and that today, in the twenty-first century, still exist in our society.

The reaction of the international community in the '90s, marked a before and after the conception they had of gender violence, from being a strictly private sphere problem, to be displayed publicly as a problem of great social significance .

The Valencia was no stranger to this new perspective. The establishment by the Government of the People's Party Women's Center 24 Hours in Valencia, Castellón and Alicante in 1997, marked a decisive commitment of the Government to boost the first statewide public resource from which a service is rendered permanent the 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

Through this initiative, women in the Valencia residents have a dedicated service from which they are given immediate attention and support and appropriate information through a multidisciplinary team of professionals who turn their efforts to achieve emotional and social recovery.

Ten years after their operation, 24 Hour Woman Centers have provided advice to live in their units and more than 21,500 women have served 264,871 calls through the toll-free call. These figures emphasize the great professional work done on behalf of women victims of such violence.

Subsequently, the social response has been complemented with other measures of judicial and police of great importance and effectiveness, including the creation of specialized courts and the enactment in 2003 of the Organic Law Regulating the Order of Protection of Victims of Domestic Violence, from which reflects the strong involvement of the judiciary on this issue and that formed a new system of coordination of administrative institutions and judicial bodies, setting a fast and agile process aims to provide victims with physical protection, legal and social immediately in front of her attacker.

Fortunately, we can see that the effectiveness of these measures is a fact. According to the General Council of the Judiciary, of the total complaints in the last two years before the Courts of Violence against Women, in 76.2% of the cases has returned guilty verdicts on the aggressors.

In this sense, the offices of the Care of Victims of Crime, dependent on the Department of Justice and Public Administration, have played a prominent role, as units of coordination and assistance to which women could seek such protection.

However, all these developments must be analyzed from the wisdom and respect for women who die each year because of brutal attacks. The reality is stubborn. During this year, 67 women were murdered in Spain by their partners or former, 10 of them in Valencia.

As current head of the Consell of the Generalitat of policies for prevention and eradication of violence perpetrated against women, I can only consider a single reflection What else can we do?.

To date, necessarily all measures of attention have been directed at protecting the victim, women, mothers and children who directly or indirectly suffer this type of violence in the family, and we must continue acting as a single woman there every day suffers any type of assault or abuse in any of our towns or cities.

But the one year commemoration of International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, reminds us that this social scourge persists in our society, we cry aloud that supposedly civilized societies like ours will continue to violate the fundamental rights of people, including the right to life and freedom.

This should force us to go further, you must remove consciences and sensibilities renewed search. Should force us to go one step further. It's time to look ahead to the executioner, the aggressor who lives outside of this reality that goes with it, which does not affect their daily lives, that does not stop going to their jobs, nor care for their children in a climate of normality and affection.

In this new gait, we must consider new strategies without neglecting the care they need women and child victims of such violence, we will launch new mechanisms of prevention and safety devices to safeguard their physical integrity and ensure their Full protection, until justice and the public decide if their perpetrators are able to reintegrate them with respect to our society.


Fernando de Rosa Torner, Justice and Public Administration 
 
CAMPAIGN AGAINST VIOLENCE ON WOMEN Print

Eva Amador

Violence against women is a universal problem that affects millions of women every day of all ages, races and social classes. We have long tolerated violence against women and have allowed the perpetrators going unpunished. Popularly, a part of society is still understood that women are the property of the husband and therefore, it can do with it what you want, when and how you want, even in the legal systems of some countries recognize the right of husband to punish or kill his wife if he believes it is disobedient or has committed adultery.

We can no longer tolerate this situation, and therefore, in recent years, most campaigns aimed at combating violence against women have focused on the most cruel, the harder ... We've seen campaigns with black eyes, with graves with flowers, their faces torn with stunning blows ... The aim was to sensitize the society about the existence of this serious global challenge, which was intended to say "ill-treatment of women there, all we know." Awareness, awareness, impact, raising awareness of the problem, and so on., This has been the focus so far. Everything is true, even sometimes, the reality is much greater than shown by these campaigns, but we believe it is time to stop and reflect.

In our country, really, until 1998 was not perceived in the public's conviction that violence against women was a social issue and an alarm signal to a reality that concerned everyone. The murder case of Ana Orantes at the hands of her husband had all the ingredients of great headline: burned alive after years of beatings and some children who repudiated the aggressor. From the pictures on TV of Ana Orantes, their demands began to be heard. Since then, violence against women went from being a private matter that concerned only the couple, to become a social problem that concerns us all.

The objectives of the awareness we are accomplishing. Today most people know that this is a serious problem, today most of us are aware of their magnitude, but today many women victims are still afraid to report, continue with the uncertainty of not knowing what will happen next, how will find, what will happen to their children, how they feel, where they will continue to be in doubt or not with their abuser, to forgive or not, inadvertently or not, to understand it or not ...

The victim of violence you know very well what happens, but does not know what can happen if you take the decision to change. Obviously we must continue to emphasize the impact on those campaigns that try to be more of us every time that sensitize us to this reality, but we also believe it is necessary to conduct campaigns that speak to these women to make them aware of the possibility of changing their life.

Maybe we enter a new stage, which offer a different view of this problem that still affects a large number of women.

From the Foundation for the Care of Victims of Crime and the Family Meeting we take a step forward, forward and offer a new perspective. Our goal is to complete the sentence of the first campaigns: It is true that abuse there and that we all know. But it is important to know that you can go out, there are people who care about these people can get help and ultimately, that life can change.

Our Foundation for Assistance to Victims of Crime and the Family Meeting, currently has 36 offices for the victims. They all have served and serve to many women who suffer abuse. Our experience allows us to offer a campaign unlike any that have been submitted so far. In FAVIDE know that women do not need to know what they know perfectly, no need to see campaigns that trigger the memory of his experience, that make you relive the pain ... the woman needs to know what comes after, so it is we can help convey important that change is possible, that there is hope out there and that it ... That is justice.

Eva Amador, Director General
 
 
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